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How to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease

 using drugs such as Nexium or lansoprazole at a dose of 30 milligrams before breakfast half an hour This medicine reduces stomach secretion of acids and reduces esophagitis caused by acid reflux from the stomach to the esophagus. It should reduce coffee drinking, prevent smoking and reduce fried food and food that contains a lot of oils and chocolate, and the level of pillows should be raised to raise the level of the chest and head during sleep to prevent reflux from the stomach for the esophagus during sleep. Avoid wearing tight clothes. The drug baclofen can be used to strengthen the contraction of the muscle located between the esophagus and stomach and in cases Unresponsive to treatment, surgical intervention can be done with a procedure called fundoplication, or a LINX device can be used

How to diagnose gastroesophageal reflux disease

The clinical examination is done by the doctor of the GIT , and barium swallow may be done on the chest with the patient swallowing the barium swallow to diagnose esophageal reflux. An radionucleide scan may be done on the esophagus and stomach to find out the speed of stomach emptying, and the acid level can be measured in the patient’s lower case by an ambulatory acid probe test.

What are the causes of gastroesophageal reflux disease

Obesity
Diaphragm hernia
Delayed stomach emptying
Some medications, such as diclofenac
Drinking coffee or alcohol
Smoking
High fat foods
Eating right before bed

What are the symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease

Pain in the stomach of the stomach, especially after eating meals and at bedtime
Difficulty swallowing
Fluid and food return to the mouth
A feeling of a lump in the throat
Sore throat and chronic cough
Asthma and shortness of breath
Sleep disturbance